Complete Guide to Fats & Oils on a Low- Carb Ketogenic Diet. The main focus of the ketogenic diet is to get the macronutrient ratio right. Ideally, you should be eating 5- 1. So, what is the ideal fat intake on the ketogenic diet? The amount of fat varies for all individuals and depends on your goal. In general, you won't need to precisely count fat intake or calories on a ketogenic diet, because eating food naturally low in carbs will keep you sated for longer. Based on studies, proteins and fats have been shown to be the most sating nutrients, while carbohydrates the least sating.
Fat provides a steady supply of energy with no insulin spikes. That's why, you won't experience any cravings or energy and mood swings. However, in some cases counting calories and keeping track of your macros make help you break through a weight loss plateau. If you want to find out your ideal fat intake, have a look at Keto. Diet Buddy, a free online keto calculator we have developed for our blog. All the recipes on my blog and in Keto. Diet and Keto. Diet Basic include detailed nutrition data to help you track you food intake. Furthermore, the macronutrient ratio is not the only aspect you should consider. When increasing your fat intake, it's critical to understand which fats are beneficial and which may damage your health. Simply put, the type and quality of fats matter. When deciding which oils and fats you should use, follow these rules: You can download a print- friendly version of this guide here! Use Saturated Fats for Cooking. Saturated fats have been cursed and deemed to be really bad for our health. We've been brainwashed for the last 5. The entire lipid hypothesis was based on bad science - the flawed and fraudulent research of Ancel Keys. If you still believe that saturated fat and cholesterol are bad, check out my post here: The Obesity Epidemic, the Truth about Cholesterol and Saturated Fat. Saturated fats are found in red meat, cream, butter, ghee, lard, tallow, eggs, coconut oil or palm oil (use organic from sustainable agriculture). They are the most stable, have long shelf life and high smoke points. Use these oils for most of your cooking. In fact, most of your fat intake should come from saturated and monounsaturated fats. Add MCTs to Your Diet. Medium- chain triglycerides (MCTs) are saturated fats our body can digest very easily. MCTs, which are mostly found in coconut oil, behave differently when ingested and are passed directly to the liver to be used as an immediate form of energy. They are also present in butter and palm oil in smaller quantities. MCTs are used by athletes to improve and enhance performance and are great for fat loss. If you can tolerate pure MCT oil with no stomach discomfort, you can get it in a supplement form. You can get MCT oil on Amazon. Include Heart- healthy Monounsaturated Fatty Acids. Monounsaturated fatty acids (MUFA, omega 9, oleic acid) are found in avocados, olives, beef and nuts (especially macadamias) and have been known to prevent heart disease. Studies show that consumption of monounsaturated fatty acids is associated with better serum lipid profiles. Oils high in MUFA such as extra virgin olive oil, avocado oil and macadamia nut oil are best for cold use (MUFA are less stable than SFA), for finishing meals or after cooking. Calories: 55 Alcohol by Volume (ABV): 2.4% Carbs: 1.8g. A 55-calorie beer looks appealing at first glance, but fewer calories means lower alcohol content and very. Everything you would want to know before choosing to go on a low-carb diet such as health benefits and chances of weight loss. Invariably I get asked the question, Use Unsaturated Fats But Don't Heat Them. Polyunsaturated fatty acids (PUFA), omega 3 and omega 6 fatty acids are both essential and our body needs them. However, our diet is often loaded with PUFA and we eat too many of them. This oxidative damage is a process that creates free radicals in the body and increases inflammation in our body and the risk heart disease and cancer. Chris Kresser suggests that total intake of PUFA should be no more than 4% of daily calories. In general, polyunsaturated fats are unstable and not suitable for high- heat cooking. Organic, extra virgin olive oil, nut oils, sesame oil, flaxseed oil, avocado oil are best for cold use. While flaxseed oil should never be heated and should always be refrigerated, some oils (avocado, macadamia, olive) can be used for finishing your meals or light cooking. Balance Your Omega 6 and Omega 3 Fatty Acids. Both omega- 3 and omega- 6 fats are essential, polyunsaturated fatty acids. However, studies show that Western diets are deficient in omega 3 fatty acids. In fact, the omega 3 to omega 6 ratio is very unfavourable (1. Ideally, this ratio should be balanced at 1: 1. The closer you get to this ratio, the better it will be for your health. Studies show that while elevated intake of omega 6 and deficient intake of omega 3 fatty acids are associated with cardiovascular disease, stroke, autoimmune disorders and other inflammatory diseases, reduced intake of omega 6 may protect against these diseases. Because it's likely you are already getting enough omega- 6, focus on increasing your intake of omega- 3 foods, such as wild salmon, fermented cod liver oil, grass- fed meat, walnuts and macadamia nuts. Use Animal Sources for Most of Your Omega 3 Intake. Omega 3 fatty acids are either short- chain (alpha- linolenic acid, ALA) mostly found in seeds and nuts or long- chain (eicosapentanaenoic acid , EPA and docosahexaenoic acid, DHA) found in fish and seafood. While EPA and DHA favourably affect omega 6 to 3 ratio, ALA first needs to be converted to EPA or DHA. Unfortunately, our body is extremely inefficient in converting ALA to EPA and DHA. That's why it's so important to get omega 3 fatty acids primarily from animal sources. When using animal sources, always opt for grass- fed meat for maximum omega 3 fatty acids. In fact, grain- fed meat is low in omega 3 but loaded with omega 6 fatty acids. Focus on Smoke Point, Oxidation Rate and Shelf Life. The higher the smoke point is, the better. In general, oils with high smoke points can be cooked at higher temperatures. Heating oil above its smoke point damages the oil and loads it with free radicals. The slower the oxidation rate is, the better. However, oils and fats can oxidize even on the shelf when exposed to oxygen, light, moisture and even temperatures below their smoke point. Also, metals like iron and copper can act as pro- oxidants. All oils can go rancid on a shelf which often loads them with free radicals. In general, oils high in saturated fat last longer (1. Avoid All Unhealthy Oils. Processed vegetable oils, margarine, hydrogenated oils, partially hydrogenated oils and other trans fats, interestified fats - sunflower, safflower, cotonseed, canola, soybean, grapeseed and corn oil are all damaging to your health. Trans fatty acids and processed oils: are oxidized during high- heat processing which creates free radicalsthey are often made from genetically modified seedsare pro- inflammatory and bad for your gut healthconsumption of trans fats increases risk of coronary heart diseaseconsumption of trans fats negatively affects cholesterol levels - reduces concentrations of HDL cholesterol (. Naturally occurring trans fats have been found to be beneficial compared to artificial trans fats. Natural trans fats are found in dairy products and meat from grass- fed animals. Artificial trans fats are referred to as . Eliminate these from your diet by avoiding foods that contain hydrogenated or partially hydrogenated oils. These types of trans fats are typically found in margarines, cookies, crackers or even French fries. Fats in a Nutshell. I recommend these healthy oils & fats. Here in an overview of fats you can use as part of your healthy diet. You can download a print- friendly version of this quick overview here! Note: Most of the data below is based on the USDA food database and several other scientific sources. A few of them had to be estimated to account for variations and therefore may not be 1.
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